Contents
14 Environmental Monitoring and Audit Requirements
14.3 EM&A
Manual & Implementation Schedule
14.4 Amendments
to EM&A Manual
14
Environmental Monitoring and Audit Requirements
14.1.1.1
The findings and recommendations of the EIA
report constitute a formal commitment by the Project Proponent to achieve the
levels of environmental protection. It
also states the Project Proponent’s environmental performance criteria.
In order to ensure the performance commitments are incorporated throughout
various implementation phases (e.g. detailed design, tendering, construction
and operation of the Project), a number of contractual, managerial and
administrative mechanisms have been implemented, including:
·
Setting up of a project organization and
hierarchy,
·
Development of Environmental Monitoring and
Audit (EM&A) programme,
·
Outline of Environmental Mitigation
Implementation Schedule (EMIS),
·
Formulation of Environmental Management Plan (EMP) which includes Waste Management Plan (WMP), and
· Approval of Contractor’s Work Method Statement.
14.2.1.2
The IEC will be appointed by the Project
Proponent to conduct independent auditing on the overall EM&A programme
including the implementation of all environmental mitigation, submissions
relating to EM&A, and any other submission required under the Environmental
Permit (EP). The organisation, responsibilities of respective parties and
lines of communication with respect to environmental protection works have been
given in the EM&A Manual of the EIA Report.
14.3
EM&A
Manual & Implementation Schedule
14.3.1.1 The EM&A is an important aspect in the EIA process that specifies the time frame and responsibilities for the implementation of the environmental mitigation measures identified. Requirements on environmental monitoring (including baseline and impact monitoring) have been given.
14.3.1.2 A project specific EM&A Manual has been prepared based on the latest design information available and EPD’s generic EM&A Manual. The Project specific EM&A Manual would specify the following:
·
Organisation, hierarchy and responsibilities of
the Contractor, the Engineer or ER, ET, and IEC with respect to the EM&A
requirements during construction;
·
Information on project organisation and
programming of construction activities for the Project;
·
Requirements with respect to the construction
schedule and the necessary EM&A programme to track the varying
environmental impact;
·
Full details of the methodologies to be adopted,
including all field, laboratory and analytical procedures, and details on
quality assurance;
·
Procedure for undertaking on-site environmental
audits;
·
Definition of Action and Limit levels;
·
Establishment of event and action plans;
·
Requirements of reviewing pollution sources and
working procedures required in the event of non-compliance of the environmental
criteria and complaints;
·
Requirements for review of EIA predictions,
implementation of mitigation measures, and the effectiveness of the
environmental protect and pollution control measures adopted; and
·
Presentation requirements for EM&A data and
appropriate reporting procedures.
14.3.1.3
An EMIS has also
been prepared to summarise all the required mitigation measures that need to be
implemented during the design, construction and operation of the proposed
project. This EMIS has been included in
the EM&A Manual.
14.4
Amendments to
EM&A Manual
14.4.1.1
The Contractor
shall be requested to review the mitigation measures and EMIS with respect to
the design developments and construction methodology. In case when the Contractor needs to update
the mitigation measures and the EMIS, an updated EM&A Manual shall be
submitted to the EPD for approval. The
Contractor shall seek EPD’s prior approval on these amendments before
construction commences.
14.5.1.1 The Contractor will be requested to implement and operate environmental monitoring programme throughout the entire construction period of the Project. This mechanism will include a system to report the monitoring results on the Project Proponent’s website within a period of time, to be agreed by EPD, after the relevant environmental monitoring data are collected. In cases where exceedances are found, the Contractor and ET should take immediate actions to implement remediation measures following the procedures specified in the EM&A Manual
14.5.1.2 Detailed requirements of the EM&A programme are described in the EM&A Manual. Measurements and activities that shall be conducted in accordance with the requirements in the EM&A Manual are summarised as follows:
· Baseline monitoring (on noise, air quality water, ecology etc.),
· Impact monitoring (on noise, air quality water, ecology etc.),
· Remedial actions in accordance with the Event and Action Plan within the time frame in cases where specified criteria in the EM&A Manual are exceeded,
· Logging and keeping records of the details of monitoring results, and
·
Preparing and submitting monthly EM&A
Reports.
14.6
Environmental
Management Plan
14.6.1.1
A systematic EMP shall be set up by
the Contractor to ensure effective implementation of the mitigation measures,
monitoring and remedial requirements presented in the EIA, EM&A and
EMIS. The ER and IEC will audit the
implementation status against the EMP and advise the necessary remedial actions
required. These remedial actions shall
be enforced by the ER through contractual means.
14.6.1.2
The
EMP will require the Contractor (together with its sub-contractors) to define
in detail how to implement the recommended mitigation measures in order to
achieve the environmental performance defined in Hong Kong’s environmental
legislation and the EIA documentation. The EMP would also need to
include a WMP to demonstrate the Contractor’s proposal to minimise the waste
generation and maximize the re-use of spoil as far as practicable.
14.6.1.3
The
review of on-site environmental performance shall be undertaken by the ER and
the IEC through a systematic checklist and audit once the construction
commences. The environmental performance
review programme comprises a regular assessment on the effectiveness of the
EMP. Reference should be made to ETWBTC
19/2005 “Environmental Management on Construction Sites” or its latest
versions, and any other relevant Technical Circulars.
14.7.1.1
The
environmental aspects of working methods will be controlled through the checking
of the Contractor’s method statements which will be submitted and approved by
the ER prior to the works being carried out. The Project Proponent will specify
an arrangement whereby method statements will be scrutinized and signed off by
ER before being approved. This will
ensure that the environment is consistently and routinely considered in all
works processes.