Part I : What is SEA?
SEA vs EIA
|
S E A |
E I A |
Usually more proactive |
Depends on project proposals |
Environmental impacts arising from policies, plans and programs |
Environmental impacts arising from projects |
Less information available, more uncertainties |
More information available, less uncertainties |
More solution space |
Less solution space |
Assess cumulative impacts and environmental benefits |
Assess direct impacts |
A more iterative process |
Usually a more well-defined beginning and end |
| Under administrative process, except Schedule 3 EIA |
Under statutory process |
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