3.         NOISE

Monitoring Requirements

 

3.1              Noise monitoring was conducted in accordance with the EM&A Manuals.  Appendix A shows the established Action/Limit Levels for the environmental monitoring works.

Monitoring Locations

 

3.2              Noise monitoring was conducted at four designated monitoring stations, namely N5, N6, N7 and N8, as summarized in Table 3.1.   Figures 2a and 2b show the locations of these stations.

 

Table 3.1     Noise Monitoring Stations

 

Monitoring Stations

Description

N5

At the podium level of Garden Villa

N6

On the roofing of Shatin Heights

N7

On the roofing of Lau Pak Lok Secondary School

N8

At the ground level of 187 Tin Sam Tsuen

Monitoring Equipment

 

3.3              Table 3.2 summarizes the noise monitoring equipment model being used.  Copies of calibration certificates are attached in Appendix B.

 

Table 3.2     Noise Monitoring Equipment

 

Equipment

Model and Make

Qty.

Integrating Sound Level Meter

B&K Model 2238

5

Calibrator

B&K 4231

3

Wind Speed Anemometer

Vane Anemometer, Model 451104

1

Monitoring Parameters, Frequency and Duration

 

3.4              Table 3.3 summarizes the monitoring parameters, frequency and total duration of monitoring.  The noise monitoring schedule is shown in Appendix C.

 

Table 3.3     Noise Monitoring Parameters, Frequency and Duration

 

Monitoring Stations

Parameters

Period

Frequency

Measurement

N5

L10(30 min.)dB(A)

L90(30 min.)dB(A)

Leq(30 min.)dB(A)

0700-1900 hrs. on weekdays

Once per     week

Facade

N6

Facade

N7

Facade

N8

Facade

Monitoring Methodology and QA/QC Procedures

·          The Sound Level Meter was set on a tripod at a height of 1.2 m above the ground.

·          The battery condition was checked to ensure the correct functioning of the meter.

·          Parameters such as frequency weighting, the time weighting and the measurement time were set as follows:

           frequency weighting        : A

           time weighting : Fast

           time measurement   : Leq (30 min) for daytime noise monitoring /

3 consecutive Leq (5 min) for restricted hour noise monitoring

·          Prior to and after each noise measurement, the meter was calibrated using a Calibrator for 94.0 dB at 1000 Hz.  If the difference in the calibration level before and after measurement was more than 1.0 dB, the measurement would be considered invalid and repeat of noise measurement would be required after re-calibration or repair of the equipment.

·          The wind speed was frequently checked with the portable wind meter.

·          At the end of the monitoring period, the Leq, L90 and L10 were recorded.  In addition, site conditions and noise sources were recorded on a record sheet.

·          Noise measurement was paused during periods of high intrusive noise if possible and observation was recorded when intrusive noise was not avoided.

·          Noise monitoring was cancelled in the presence of fog, rain, and wind with a steady speed exceeding 5 m/s, or wind with gusts exceeding 10 m/s.

Maintenance and Calibration

 

3.5              The microphone head of the sound level meter and calibrator was cleaned with soft cloth regularly.

 

3.6              The meters were sent to the supplier to check and calibrate on yearly intervals.

Results and Observations

 

3.7              Noise monitoring was performed as scheduled in the reporting month.  Results and graphical presentations are shown in Appendix G.

 

3.8              No Action/Limit Level exceedance was recorded during the reporting month.

 

3.9              The major noise source at Stations N5 and N6 during night time was identified as road traffic noise from Tai Po Road. From the Baseline Monitoring Report, the maximum and minimum of noise monitoring results during 2300-0700 were 67.1 dB and 50.6 dB for N5 and 68.9 dB and 52.4 dB for N6 respectively, which are higher than the limits stated in the EM&A Manual. Therefore, the maximum of the noise monitoring results from the Baseline Monitoring Report was set as the limit level for the N5 and N6 during 2300-0700 on normal weekdays.