10.          ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND AUDIT REQUIREMENTS

10.1        Introduction

10.1.1    This section summarizes the findings in the EIA and evaluates the need for environmental monitoring and audit (EM&A) in construction and operational phases of the Project, based on the findings of this EIA Study.

10.1.2    The objectives of conducting the EM&A programme for the Project are as follows:

       To provide a database against which any short or long-term environmental impacts of the Project can be determined;

       To provide an early indication should any of the environmental control measures or practices fail to achieve the acceptable standards;

       To monitor the performance of the Project and the effectiveness of mitigation measures;

       To verify the environmental impacts predicted in this EIA;

       To determine project compliance with regulatory requirements, standards and government policy;

       To take remedial action if unexpected problems or unacceptable impacts arise; and

       To provide data to enable an environmental audit.

10.1.3    The following section summarizes the recommended EM&A requirements for the Project.  Details of specific requirements of monitoring work are provided in the EM&A Manual prepared in accordance with Annex 21 of the EIAO-TM.

 

10.2        Air Quality

Construction Phase

10.2.1    With the implementation of sufficient dust suppression measures as stipulated under the Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation and good site practices, no unacceptable construction air quality impact is anticipated. No air quality monitoring is therefore considered necessary.  Regular site environmental audit during the construction phase of the Project should be conducted to ensure the recommended dust suppression measures are properly implemented.

Operational Phase

10.2.2    No EM&A requirement for air quality during operation of the Project is deemed necessary.

 

10.3        Noise

Construction Phase

10.3.1    No construction noise monitoring is considered necessary.  Regular site environmental audit during the construction phase of the Project as specified in the separate EM&A Manual should be conducted to ensure the good site practices are properly implemented.

Operation Phase

10.3.2    EM&A requirement for noise during operation of the Project is considered not necessary.

 

10.4        Hazard to Life

10.4.1    No EM&A requirement for hazard to life during both construction and operation of the Project is deemed necessary.

 

10.5        Water Quality

Construction Phase

10.5.1    No specific water quality monitoring is deemed necessary. It is recommended that regular site inspections during the construction phase should be undertaken to inspect the construction activities and works areas in order to ensure the recommended mitigation measures are properly implemented. 

Operation Phase

10.5.2    No EM&A requirement for noise is considered necessary during the operational phase.

 

10.6        Waste Management Implications

Construction Phase

10.6.1    It will be the Contractor’s responsibility to ensure that any wastes produced during the construction of the Project are handled, stored and disposed in accordance with good waste management practices and relevant regulations and other legislative requirements. The recommended mitigation measures should form the basis of the site Waste Management Plan to be developed by the Contractor in the construction stage.

Operation Phase

10.6.2    No EM&A requirement is considered necessary during the operational phase.

 

10.7        Ecological Impact  

Construction Phase

10.7.1    No specific monitoring is required. Implementation of the recommended mitigation measures should be regularly audited during construction phase. 

Operation Phase

10.7.2    No EM&A requirement is required during the operational phase.

 

10.8        Landscape and visual

Construction Phase

10.8.1    The detailed design of the Project shall be undertaken so as to ensure compliance with the landscape and visual mitigation measures described in Section 9.8.

10.8.2    A baseline review shall be undertaken at the commencement of the construction contracts to update the status of landscape resources, character areas and visually sensitive receivers.

10.8.3    Implementation of the recommended mitigation measures would be regularly audited during construction phase.  Details of environmental monitoring and audit (EM&A) requirement are discussed in the separate EM&A Manual.

Operation Phase

10.8.4    No EM&A requirement is considered necessary during the operational phase.