| Noise
Sensitive Receiver (NSR) |
Any domestic premises, hotel, hostel, temporary housing accommodation, hospital,
medical clinic, educational institution, place of public worship, library,
court of law or performing arts centre shall be considered to be a NSR.
Any other premises or place, not being in the nature of either industrial
or commercial premises, which is considered by the Authority to have a similar
sensitivity to noise as the premises and places above shall also be considered
to be a NSR. Any premises or place shall, however, be considered to be a
NSR only when it is in use for its intended purpose. |
|
| Industrial
area or major road |
The term "industrial
area" means an area which consists of a number of factories or industrial
undertakings located primarily in purpose-built industrial buildings.
It includes any premises, buildings or activities which the Authority
deems, by virtue of their acoustical characteristics, make an area industrial
in nature.
The term "major
road" means a road which has a heavy and generally continuous flow
of vehicular traffic and, in normal circumstances, means a road with an
annual average daily traffic flow in excess of 30,000.
|
|
| Correction
for the Duration of CNP |
If the duration of
an initial CNP, or, in the case of a renewal of a CNP, the combined duration
of the initial CNP and any renewal or renewals of a CNP for associated
construction work on substantially the same construction site, will be
less than or equal to 14 days, a positive correction of 3 dB(A) shall
be applied to the BNL.
|
| |
| Powered
Mechanical Equipment (PME) |
"Powered Mechanical
Equipment" means any machine or device driven by electrical, chemical
or thermal energy including energy transmitted by compressed air, steam,
or hydraulic means a principal function of which is to produce mechanical
movement.
|
| |
| Location
of items of Powered Mechanical Equipment (PME) |
All items of PME
should be considered to be grouped at a position mid-way between the approximate
geographical centre of the construction site and its boundary nearest
to the NSR. This position is referred to as the Notional Source Position.
If the construction
site is irregular in shape the geographical centre may fall outside the
physical limits of the site. In such cases the notional source position
shall be taken to the position on the construction site boundary nearest
to the geographical centre of the site. If two such points exist, the
point nearest to the NSR shall be used.
If the construction
site is linear in shape ( that is, long, thin and substantially uniform
in width, but not necessarily straight ) with a length to width ratio
exceeding 5:1, only the dominant portion of the site shall be considered
for the purpose of determining the notional source position, The dominant
portion is defined as the portion of the linear site closest to the NSR
and having a length to width ratio of 5:1. If part of the construction
site is linear in shape then such part shall be subject to a separate
assessment for a separate CNP, at the discretion of the Authority.
If the construction
site is large such that the notional source position would be greater
than 50 m from the point on the site boundary nearest to the NSR the position
shall be taken to be a point 50 m from that point on the site boundary
measured along the line between the approximate geographical centre of
the site and the point on the site boundary nearest to the NSR.
If in the opinion
of the Authority the site is of such shape or dimensions that the procedure
outlined above cannot readily be applied or if such application would
lead to an inappropriate notional source position the Authority may select
such a notional source position as it considers appropriate in the circumstances.
If the Authority is
satisfied that any item of PME is to remain in substantially the same
position, and the particular item and its position has been specified
by the applicant, the actual position may be used in conjunction with
the notional source position for all other items of PME in the calculation
of distance attenuation.
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| |
| Specified
Powered Mechanical Equipment (SPME) |
|
Identification
Code
|
Description
|
Sound
Power Level (dB(A))
|
| CNP
023 |
Breaker,
hand-held, mass <= 10 kg |
108
|
| CNP
024 |
Breaker,
hand-held, mass > 10 kg and < 20 kg |
108
|
| CNP
025 |
Breaker,
hand-held, mass >= 20 kg and <= 35 kg |
111
|
| CNP
026 |
Breaker,
hand-held, mass > 35 kg |
114
|
| CNP
030 |
Bulldozer |
115
|
| CNP
044 |
Concrete
lorry mixer |
109
|
| CNP
067 |
Dump
truck |
117
|
| CNP
170 |
Poker,
vibratory, hand-held |
113
|
|
| |
| Substantial
barriers |
Substantial
barriers shall be taken to be large solid objects, such as buildings or
topographical features, which will act as effective acoustic screens. Barriers
which are small, lightweight, incomplete or temporary, such as site fences
or hoardings, are not to be considered. |