Chapter    Title                                                                                                                           Page

12.1            Water Quality 12-1

12.2            Waste Management 12-1

12.3            Marine Ecology 12-1

12.4            Fisheries_ 12-1

12.5            Hazard to Life_ 12-1

12.6            Landscape_ 12-2

12.7            Cultural Heritage_ 12-2

12.8            Noise_ 12-2

12.9            Construction Dust 12-2

 

 


12.      Environmental Monitoring and Audit (EM&A) Requirements


12.1          Water Quality

Adverse water quality impact was not predicted during the construction and operation phase of the Project. Nevertheless, a marine water quality monitoring and audit programme is recommended during marine construction works to verify whether or not impact predictions are representative, and to ensure that the dredging works along the alignment of the proposed submarine gas pipelines do not result in unacceptable impacts. If monitoring shows unacceptable water quality impact, appropriate mitigation measures, such as changes in the operation of dredging works shall be introduced.

Details of the water quality monitoring and audit programme and the Event and Action Plan are provided in the EM&A Manual. Water quality monitoring will be carried out at selected potentially affected sensitive receivers. The Manual includes site-specific monitoring and auditing protocols for baseline and impact monitoring of marine water quality.  Such protocols include but are not limited to the locations of monitoring stations, parameters and frequencies for monitoring, monitoring equipment, and reporting of monitoring results.

12.2          Waste Management

It is recommended that auditing of each waste stream shall be carried out periodically to determine if wastes are being managed in accordance with approved procedures and the site waste management plan.  The audits shall look at all aspects of waste management including waste generation, storage, recycling, treatment, transport and disposal.  An appropriate audit programme will be to undertake a first audit at the commencement of the construction works, and to audit weekly thereafter.

12.3          Marine Ecology

The placement of the second silt curtain at To Kwa Wan breakwaters described in the Report shall be subject to regular audit. Following implementation of the second silt curtain, the health and condition of the hard coral communities on the To Kwa Wan breakwaters potentially affected by the proposed works shall be monitored. The details of monitoring and audit programme are discussed in the EM&A manual.

12.4          Fisheries

The implementation of the water quality mitigation measures stated in Section 3.8 shall be checked as part of the environmental monitoring and audit procedures during the construction period as presented in the Environmental Monitoring and Audit Manual. No other fisheries-specific measures are considered necessary.

12.5          Hazard to Life

The implementation of hazard to life mitigation measures stated in Section 7.6 shall be checked as part of the environmental monitoring and audit procedures during the construction period.

 

 

12.6          Landscape

The implementation of landscape mitigation measures stated in Section 8.5 shall be checked as part of the environmental monitoring and audit procedures. Environmental Team shall check the implementation of the landscape mitigations recommended in the EIA report.

12.7          Cultural Heritage

It is recommended that a monitoring brief shall be conducted during dredging at the locations where there is no geophysical survey due to ‘gas masking’ This can be carried out at the same time as the monitoring of barge loading.

12.8          Noise

Given the results from the impact predicted during the construction phase, the construction noise impact can be mitigated to acceptable level. Nevertheless, to ensure that the nearby NSRs will not be subjected to unacceptable construction noise impact, an Environmental Monitoring and Audit (EM&A) programme is recommended. The details on monitoring and audit programme are discussed in the EM&A Manual.

12.9          Construction Dust

It is necessary to ensure proper implementation of the dust control measures as required under the Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation.  As the dredged mud is in high moisture content during the dredging process and the number of plant operated on landmain site is limited, no significant dust impact is anticipated, hence no specific construction dust monitoring is recommended, although environmental audits during the construction stage will be desirable to ensure proper implementation of air quality control measures.