Introduction

The project life cycle of public works can be in general illustrated as below:

[Image of project life cycle]

In each stage of project development, public works engineers can play an active role to enable that environmental considerations are being factored into decision making process so to affirm creditability of the decision making process, strengthen public trust, and ensure timely and efficient promise delivery.

Remarks :

In each step of project development cycle for public works, a project proponent can apply tips offered in relevant chapters in this e-learning platform for building up environmental considerations.